Alabama · Uncontested divorce · Updated Oct 2026
Uncontested divorce in Alabama
An agreed (uncontested) divorce in Alabama, from official sources: who can use the process for agreed cases, the residency rule, the waiting period, the official forms, the fee waiver, how your spouse can sign instead of being served and mediation.
Quick answer
When both spouses agree, this is the route in Alabama. The court's do-it-yourself Divorce Complaint (PS-08) is for couples with no minor children (and no pregnancy), no real estate, no joint debts, and personal property already divided.
- Who can file (residency)
- 6 months (with exceptions)
- Waiting period
- 30 days after filing
- Filing fee
- Check with your court
Who can use the process for agreed cases in Alabama
- The court's do-it-yourself Divorce Complaint (PS-08) is for couples with no minor children (and no pregnancy), no real estate, no joint debts, and personal property already divided.
- If your spouse doesn't answer, you can use PS-10 (Request for Divorce Judgment by Default).
- Couples with children or property usually file an uncontested divorce with a signed settlement agreement; some counties publish local checklists.
Before you file in Alabama
- Who can file (residency)
- If your spouse lives outside Alabama, you must have lived in Alabama for 6 months before you file. If you both live in Alabama, the law sets no minimum time. (The state's do-it-yourself complaint form asks you to confirm 6 months in Alabama.)
- Waiting period
- The judge can't sign the final divorce until 30 days after the summons and complaint are filed. Temporary orders (custody, support, who stays in the home) can be made sooner.
- Law
- Ala. Code 30-2-5 · Ala. Code 30-2-8.1
Forms, fees and filing in Alabama
- Official forms
- Divorce forms (Alabama courts)
- Court self-help
- Divorce self-help (Alabama courts)
- If you can't afford the fee
- Ask the clerk to accept an Affidavit of Substantial Hardship (form C-10, civil), revised Oct 2026: https://eforms.alacourt.gov/media/na1j0cie/c-10-civil-affidavit-of-substantial-hardship-order-10-2026.pdf
If your spouse agrees to sign
Your spouse can instead sign an answer and waiver in an uncontested case.
If you agree on only some issues
Not required statewide, but judges often order or suggest mediation in custody and property disputes. The Alabama Center for Dispute Resolution keeps a roster of court mediators: https://www.alabamaadr.org/
An uncontested divorce in Alabama, step by step
Check that you can file in Alabama
If your spouse lives outside Alabama, you must have lived in Alabama for 6 months before you file.
See if you qualify for the simpler process
The court's do-it-yourself Divorce Complaint (PS-08) is for couples with no minor children (and no pregnancy), no real estate, no joint debts, and personal property already divided.
Fill in the official forms
Use the court's official divorce forms: Divorce forms (Alabama courts)
File, and pay the fee or ask for a waiver
Can't afford it? Ask the clerk to accept an Affidavit of Substantial Hardship (form C-10, civil), revised Oct 2026: https://eforms.alacourt.gov/media/na1j0cie/c-10-civil-affidavit-of-substantial-hardship-order-10-2026.pdf.
Have your spouse sign or be served
Your spouse can instead sign an answer and waiver in an uncontested case.
Wait out the waiting period
The judge can't sign the final divorce until 30 days after the summons and complaint are filed.
Get the final decree
The judge signs the final decree (judgment), which ends the marriage. Get a certified copy and keep it.
Questions about uncontested divorce in Alabama
Is there a simplified divorce for agreed cases in Alabama?
The court's do-it-yourself Divorce Complaint (PS-08) is for couples with no minor children (and no pregnancy), no real estate, no joint debts, and personal property already divided. If your spouse doesn't answer, you can use PS-10 (Request for Divorce Judgment by Default). Couples with children or property usually file an uncontested divorce with a signed settlement agreement; some counties publish local checklists.
How long does an uncontested divorce take in Alabama?
The judge can't sign the final divorce until 30 days after the summons and complaint are filed. Temporary orders (custody, support, who stays in the home) can be made sooner.
Who can file for an uncontested divorce in Alabama?
If your spouse lives outside Alabama, you must have lived in Alabama for 6 months before you file. If you both live in Alabama, the law sets no minimum time. (The state's do-it-yourself complaint form asks you to confirm 6 months in Alabama.)
Does my spouse have to be served if we agree in Alabama?
Your spouse can instead sign an answer and waiver in an uncontested case.
Is mediation required in Alabama?
Not required statewide, but judges often order or suggest mediation in custody and property disputes. The Alabama Center for Dispute Resolution keeps a roster of court mediators: https://www.alabamaadr.org/
More about divorce in Alabama
- All Alabama divorce laws
- Alimony in Alabama
- Child custody and support in Alabama
- Serving divorce papers in Alabama
- Divorce timeline estimator for Alabama
- Divorce checklist for Alabama
- Uncontested divorce: how it works
- Divorce waiting periods by state