Illinois · Uncontested divorce · Updated Oct 2026
Uncontested divorce in Illinois
An agreed (uncontested) divorce in Illinois, from official sources: who can use the process for agreed cases, the residency rule, the waiting period, the official forms, the fee waiver, e-filing, how your spouse can sign instead of being served and mediation.
The short answer
Agreed cases in Illinois, according to the official sources: Joint simplified divorce: married 8 years or less, no children together and no pregnancy, both agree, each earns $30,000 or less ($60,000 combined), no real estate, marital property under $50,000 after debts, retirement accounts under $10,000 combined, and both waive maintenance.
- Who can file (residency)
- 90 days
- Waiting period
- No set waiting period
- Filing fee
- Check with your court
- E-filing
- Yes
Who can use the process for agreed cases in Illinois
- Joint simplified divorce: married 8 years or less, no children together and no pregnancy, both agree, each earns $30,000 or less ($60,000 combined), no real estate, marital property under $50,000 after debts, retirement accounts under $10,000 combined, and both waive maintenance.
- Both spouses attend one hearing (750 ILCS 5/451-457).
Before you file in Illinois
- Who can file (residency)
- At least one spouse must have lived in Illinois for 90 days. You can file before the 90 days are up, but the judge can't grant the divorce until the 90th day. You usually file in the county where either spouse lives.
- Waiting period
- No fixed waiting period after filing (beyond the 90-day residency). If you have lived apart for at least 6 months in a row right before the judgment, the law treats irreconcilable differences as proven (an 'irrebuttable presumption'). Uncontested divorces often take about 6 months; contested ones can take much longer.
- Law
- 750 ILCS 5/401(a) · 750 ILCS 5/401(a-5)
Forms, fees and filing in Illinois
- Official forms
- Divorce forms (Illinois courts)
- Court self-help
- Divorce self-help (Illinois courts)
- If you can't afford the fee
- File the statewide Application for Waiver of Court Fees (civil): https://www.illinoiscourts.gov/forms/approved-forms/forms-approved-forms-circuit-court/fee-waiver-civil
- E-filing
- Yes. Most filers, including self-represented people, must e-file (Odyssey eFileIL) unless exempt, for example because of a disability or no reliable internet access; see https://www.illinoiscourts.gov/self-help/how-to-e-file/ and the Supreme Court instructions.
If your spouse agrees to sign
Your spouse must be formally notified: served with the summons and petition by the sheriff or a special process server, or your spouse can file an Appearance and waive service.
If you agree on only some issues
Judges may order mediation, and many circuits require mediation of contested parenting issues (Ill. S. Ct. Rule 905). Spouses usually pay the mediator.
An uncontested divorce in Illinois, step by step
Check that you can file in Illinois
At least one spouse must have lived in Illinois for 90 days.
See if you qualify for the simpler process
Joint simplified divorce: married 8 years or less, no children together and no pregnancy, both agree, each earns $30,000 or less ($60,000 combined), no real estate, marital property under $50,000 after debts, retirement accounts under $10,000 combined, and both waive maintenance.
Fill in the official forms
Use the court's official divorce forms: Divorce forms (Illinois courts)
File, and pay the fee or ask for a waiver
Can't afford it? File the statewide Application for Waiver of Court Fees (civil): https://www.illinoiscourts.gov/forms/approved-forms/forms-approved-forms-circuit-court/fee-waiver-civil. Yes. Most filers, including self-represented people, must e-file (Odyssey eFileIL) unless exempt, for example because of a disability or no reliable internet access; see https://www.illinoiscourts.gov/self-help/how-to-e-file/ and the Supreme Court instructions.
Have your spouse sign or be served
Your spouse must be formally notified: served with the summons and petition by the sheriff or a special process server, or your spouse can file an Appearance and waive service.
Wait out the waiting period
No fixed waiting period after filing (beyond the 90-day residency).
Get the final decree
The judge signs the final decree (judgment), which ends the marriage. Get a certified copy and keep it.
Questions about uncontested divorce in Illinois
Is there a simplified divorce for agreed cases in Illinois?
Joint simplified divorce: married 8 years or less, no children together and no pregnancy, both agree, each earns $30,000 or less ($60,000 combined), no real estate, marital property under $50,000 after debts, retirement accounts under $10,000 combined, and both waive maintenance. Both spouses attend one hearing (750 ILCS 5/451-457).
How long does an uncontested divorce take in Illinois?
No fixed waiting period after filing (beyond the 90-day residency). If you have lived apart for at least 6 months in a row right before the judgment, the law treats irreconcilable differences as proven (an 'irrebuttable presumption'). Uncontested divorces often take about 6 months; contested ones can take much longer.
Who can file for an uncontested divorce in Illinois?
At least one spouse must have lived in Illinois for 90 days. You can file before the 90 days are up, but the judge can't grant the divorce until the 90th day. You usually file in the county where either spouse lives.
Does my spouse have to be served if we agree in Illinois?
Your spouse must be formally notified: served with the summons and petition by the sheriff or a special process server, or your spouse can file an Appearance and waive service.
Can we file for divorce online in Illinois?
Yes. Most filers, including self-represented people, must e-file (Odyssey eFileIL) unless exempt, for example because of a disability or no reliable internet access; see https://www.illinoiscourts.gov/self-help/how-to-e-file/ and the Supreme Court instructions.
Is mediation required in Illinois?
Judges may order mediation, and many circuits require mediation of contested parenting issues (Ill. S. Ct. Rule 905). Spouses usually pay the mediator.
More about divorce in Illinois
- All Illinois divorce laws
- Illinois divorce forms and filing fees
- Alimony in Illinois
- Child custody and support in Illinois
- Serving divorce papers in Illinois
- Divorce timeline estimator for Illinois
- Divorce checklist for Illinois
- Uncontested divorce: how it works
- Divorce waiting periods by state
Uncontested divorce in nearby states
- Divorce forms (Illinois courts)
- Divorce self-help (Illinois courts)
- 750 ILCS 5/401 (Illinois General Assembly)
- 750 ILCS 5/452 Joint simplified dissolution
- 750 ILCS 5/504 Maintenance
- 750 ILCS 5/413 Judgment (name)
- Illinois Supreme Court: Divorce with Children instructions
- Illinois Legal Aid Online: Divorce common questions
- Illinois Legal Aid Online: Getting a divorce without children (joint simplified)
- Illinois Legal Aid Online: Maintenance after divorce
Last checked: Oct 24, 2026.