Minnesota · Custody and support · Updated Oct 2026

Child custody and support in Minnesota

The Minnesota rules for parents who divorce, from official sources: the legal term for custody, the parenting class, the official support calculator and the child support agency.

Quick answer

In Minnesota, custody is called “legal and physical custody and parenting time”. Parenting class: Yes, if parents haven't agreed on custody or a parenting time schedule: the court must order at least 8 hours of parent education (in person or online); otherwise the court may order it (Minn. Stat. 518.157). Minnesota publishes an official child support calculator or guidelines.

Custody term
Legal and physical custody and parenting time
Parenting class
Required (with conditions)
Child support calculator
Official child support calculator or guidelines
Child support agency
Minnesota Child Support Division (DCYF)

Custody terms in Minnesota

Legal and physical custody and parenting time

Parenting class in Minnesota

Yes, if parents haven't agreed on custody or a parenting time schedule: the court must order at least 8 hours of parent education (in person or online); otherwise the court may order it (Minn. Stat. 518.157).

Child support in Minnesota

Children in a Minnesota divorce: what the process includes

  1. Custody

    The court's orders use Minnesota's term for custody: legal and physical custody and parenting time.

  2. Parenting class

    Yes, if parents haven't agreed on custody or a parenting time schedule: the court must order at least 8 hours of parent education (in person or online); otherwise the court may order it (Minn. Stat. 518.157).

  3. Child support

    The official calculator or guidelines: Official child support calculator or guidelines

  4. The child support agency

    Minnesota's child support agency: Minnesota Child Support Division (DCYF)

Questions about custody and child support in Minnesota

What is child custody called in Minnesota?

Minnesota uses the term “legal and physical custody and parenting time”.

Do parents have to take a class in a Minnesota divorce?

Yes, if parents haven't agreed on custody or a parenting time schedule: the court must order at least 8 hours of parent education (in person or online); otherwise the court may order it (Minn. Stat. 518.157).

Is there an official child support calculator for Minnesota?

Yes. Minnesota's official calculator or guidelines: Official child support calculator or guidelines

Which agency handles child support in Minnesota?

Minnesota Child Support Division (DCYF).

More about divorce in Minnesota

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